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Syllabus & Pattern · Science & Tech
Science & technology — free syllabus map.
Chemistry to space tech, biotech to AI, defence to nano — structured checklists from the Science & Tech syllabus file.
Syllabus preview
Ten chapters. Full Science & Tech syllabus map.
Skim the atlas, then open a chapter for expandable topic checklists taken directly from the Science & Tech syllabus file.
10
Sections
337+
Checklist points
Free
Always
Section 01
Chapter 01 of 10
Chemistry
Matter, atomic structure, inorganic/organic chemistry, and applied chemical themes.
Matter & Atomic Structure1
- Matter & Atomic Structure
Matter5
- Nature of Matter
- States of Matter
- Physical & Chemical Changes
- Properties of Matter
- Classification of Matter
Atomic Structure10
- Atom
- Molecule
- Ion
- Atomic Models
- Subatomic Particles
- Atomic Number
- Mass Number
- Isotopes
- Isobars
- Electronic Configuration
Elements & Molecules7
- Elements
- Compounds
- Mixtures
- Molecular Formula
- Chemical Formula
- Molecular Mass
- Atomic Mass
Inorganic Chemistry15
- Periodic Table
- Periodic Classification
- Groups & Periods
- Metals
- Non-Metals
- Metalloids
- Chemical Bonding
- Ionic Bond
- Covalent Bond
- Metallic Bond
- Coordination Compounds
- Acids
- Bases
- Salts
- Oxidation & Reduction
Physical Chemistry10
- Mole Concept
- Atomic Structure
- Chemical Equilibrium
- Ionic Equilibrium
- Thermodynamics
- Electrochemistry
- Chemical Kinetics
- Surface Chemistry
- Solutions
- Colloids
Organic Chemistry12
- Hydrocarbons
- Functional Groups
- Organic Reactions
- Isomerism
- Alcohols
- Phenols
- Ethers
- Aldehydes
- Ketones
- Carboxylic Acids
- Polymers
- Petrochemicals
Applied Chemistry1
- Applied Chemistry
Biomolecules4
- Carbohydrates
- Proteins
- Lipids
- Nucleic Acids
Vitamins & Enzymes4
- Fat Soluble Vitamins
- Water Soluble Vitamins
- Enzyme Functions
- Enzyme Deficiency
Pharmaceuticals5
- Drugs
- Antibiotics
- Vaccines
- Therapeutic Agents
- Drug Delivery Systems
Chemicals in Daily Life6
- Soaps
- Detergents
- Cosmetics
- Fertilizers
- Pesticides
- Food Additives
Section 02
Chapter 02 of 10
Biotechnology
Genetics, biotech tools, applications in health, agriculture, and industry.
Fundamentals of Biotechnology3
- Biotechnology Concepts
- Applications
- Scope
Genetic Engineering5
- Recombinant DNA Technology
- Gene Cloning
- Gene Editing
- CRISPR-Cas9
- Genome Mapping
Environmental Biotechnology4
- Bioremediation
- Waste Treatment
- Pollution Control
- Biofertilizers
Plant Biotechnology3
- Tissue Culture
- GM Crops
- Marker Assisted Breeding
Animal Biotechnology3
- Transgenic Animals
- Cloning
- Stem Cell Technology
Industrial Biotechnology3
- Fermentation Technology
- Industrial Enzymes
- Bioprocess Engineering
Agricultural Biotechnology3
- Biofertilizers
- Biopesticides
- Precision Agriculture
Medical Biotechnology4
- Vaccines
- Gene Therapy
- Stem Cell Therapy
- Personalized Medicine
Biotechnology Governance4
- Biosafety
- Bioethics
- Regulations
- Intellectual Property Rights
Emerging Trends5
- Synthetic Biology
- Genomics
- Proteomics
- Bioinformatics
- Recent Developments in Biotechnology
Section 03
Chapter 03 of 10
Defence Technology
Defence R&D, missiles, platforms, and strategic technology themes.
Missiles4
- Ballistic Missiles
- Cruise Missiles
- Hypersonic Missiles
- Missile Defence Systems
Defence Systems3
- Air Defence
- Naval Systems
- Land Warfare Systems
Emerging Defence Technologies3
- Directed Energy Weapons
- Quantum Technologies
- Autonomous Systems
Weapons3
- Conventional Weapons
- Smart Weapons
- Precision Guided Munitions
Cyber & Information Warfare4
- Cyber Attacks
- Cyber Defence
- Information Warfare
- Electronic Warfare
Defence Reforms3
- Defence Modernization
- Theatre Commands
- Defence Procurement
Military Exercises3
- Domestic Exercises
- Bilateral Exercises
- Multilateral Exercises
Nuclear Technology3
- Nuclear Science
- Nuclear Reactors
- Nuclear Fuel Cycle
Nuclear Energy3
- Nuclear Power Plants
- Safety Measures
- Nuclear Policy
Section 04
Chapter 04 of 10
Robotics and Artificial Intelligence
Robotics, AI/ML basics, applications, and governance concerns.
Robotics4
- Robotics Fundamentals
- Industrial Robots
- Service Robots
- Autonomous Systems
Artificial Intelligence5
- Machine Learning
- Deep Learning
- Neural Networks
- Generative AI
- Explainable AI
AI Applications5
- Healthcare
- Agriculture
- Defence
- Governance
- Education
AI Ethics & Governance4
- AI Ethics
- Responsible AI
- AI Regulation
- Data Governance
Section 05
Chapter 05 of 10
Physics
Core physics concepts relevant to Prelims and applied technology.
Classical Physics1
- Classical Physics
Mechanics7
- Motion
- Force
- Laws of Motion
- Work
- Energy
- Power
- Gravitation
Heat & Thermodynamics3
- Heat Transfer
- Temperature
- Thermodynamic Laws
Waves3
- Sound
- Wave Motion
- Doppler Effect
Optics3
- Reflection
- Refraction
- Optical Instruments
Electricity & Magnetism4
- Electric Current
- Ohm's Law
- Magnetism
- Electromagnetic Induction
Modern Physics8
- Quantum Theory
- Photoelectric Effect
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Nuclear Physics
- Radioactivity
- Semiconductors
- Lasers
- Particle Physics
Astronomy & Astrophysics11
- Universe
- Galaxies
- Stars
- Solar System
- Planetary Motion
- Black Holes
- Neutron Stars
- Pulsars
- Dark Matter
- Dark Energy
- Cosmology
Section 06
Chapter 06 of 10
Biology
Cell biology, genetics, life processes, and applied biological themes.
Origin & Diversity of Life5
- Origin of Life
- Biological Classification
- Five Kingdom Classification
- Domains of Life
- Biodiversity
Living World4
- Characteristics of Living Organisms
- Taxonomy
- Systematics
- Nomenclature
Evolution4
- Evolutionary Theories
- Natural Selection
- Speciation
- Human Evolution
Genetics8
- Heredity
- Mendelian Genetics
- Chromosomes
- DNA
- RNA
- Gene Expression
- Mutation
- Genetic Disorders
Cell Biology6
- Cell Theory
- Cell Structure
- Cell Organelles
- Cell Division
- Mitosis
- Meiosis
Tissues3
- Plant Tissues
- Animal Tissues
- Tissue Functions
Human Physiology1
- Human Physiology
Digestive System1
- Digestive System
Respiratory System1
- Respiratory System
Circulatory System1
- Circulatory System
Excretory System1
- Excretory System
Nervous System1
- Nervous System
Endocrine System1
- Endocrine System
Reproductive System1
- Reproductive System
Muscular System1
- Muscular System
Skeletal System1
- Skeletal System
Immune System1
- Immune System
Nutrition4
- Nutrients
- Balanced Diet
- Malnutrition
- Deficiency Diseases
Plant Physiology5
- Photosynthesis
- Respiration
- Plant Growth
- Plant Hormones
- Mineral Nutrition
Medical Technology5
- Diagnostic Technologies
- Medical Imaging
- Organ Transplantation
- Regenerative Medicine
- Biomedical Devices
Bioenergy5
- Biomass Energy
- Biofuels
- Bioethanol
- Biodiesel
- Biogas
Section 07
Chapter 07 of 10
Human Health and Diseases
Diseases, immunity, public health, and medical technology linkages.
Diseases5
- Communicable Diseases
- Non-Communicable Diseases
- Lifestyle Diseases
- Genetic Diseases
- Zoonotic Diseases
Immunology5
- Immunity
- Immune System
- Antibodies
- Vaccination
- Autoimmune Disorders
Medicines & Therapeutics5
- Drug Classification
- Antimicrobials
- Vaccines
- Hormonal Therapy
- Precision Medicine
Section 08
Chapter 08 of 10
Space Technology
Space science, ISRO missions, satellites, and applications.
Space Basics5
- Space Environment
- Satellites
- Orbits
- Launch Vehicles
- Escape Velocity
Space Missions4
- Lunar Missions
- Mars Missions
- Planetary Missions
- Deep Space Missions
Indian Space Programme4
- Evolution of ISRO
- Major Programmes
- Satellite Missions
- Human Spaceflight Programme
Space Technologies4
- Remote Sensing
- Satellite Communication
- Earth Observation
- Space Exploration Technologies
International Cooperation3
- International Space Collaboration
- Bilateral Agreements
- Multilateral Agreements
Navigation Systems5
- GPS
- NavIC
- GLONASS
- Galileo
- BeiDou
Space Geopolitics4
- Militarization of Space
- Space Security
- Space Law
- Geopolitics of Outer Space
Section 09
Chapter 09 of 10
Nanotechnology
Nanoscience basics, applications, impacts, and India’s nano mission.
Nano Science3
- Basics of Nanotechnology
- Nanomaterials
- Nano Scale Properties
Applications5
- Medicine
- Agriculture
- Energy
- Defence
- Electronics
Impacts3
- Economic Impact
- Environmental Impact
- Ethical Concerns
India & Nanotechnology3
- National Nano Mission
- Research Institutions
- Emerging Applications
Section 10
Chapter 10 of 10
Science Institutions and Policy
S&T institutions, policy, governance, HRD, and awards.
Institutions4
- Scientific Research Institutions
- Space Institutions
- Biotechnology Institutions
- Defence Research Institutions
Science Policy2
- India's Science & Technology Policy
- Research & Innovation Policy
S&T Governance3
- Regulatory Framework
- Technology Governance
- Innovation Ecosystem
Human Resource Development in S&T3
- Scientific Education
- Research Fellowships
- Skill Development
Awards in Science3
- National Science Awards
- International Science Awards
- Scientific Recognitions
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Use this map with Mains GS III and Mains Current Affairs for applications under space, biotech, and AI topics.